Mental Health
Common ratings: 0%, 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 100%
VA PTSD Claims
Service-connected post-traumatic stress disorder claims and rating criteria.
Last updated: 2025-01-12
Overview
PTSD claims are rated under 38 CFR § 4.130 based on occupational and social impairment. The VA evaluates symptoms like flashbacks, hypervigilance, sleep disturbance, and difficulty maintaining relationships or employment.
Step-by-step
- 1Document a clear in-service stressor (combat, MST, training accident, etc.).
- 2Get a current diagnosis from a qualified mental health provider.
- 3Establish a nexus linking your current symptoms to the in-service stressor.
- 4Attend your C&P exam and be honest about your worst days, not your best.
- 5Submit lay statements from family or fellow service members describing changes.
Common mistakes
- Minimizing symptoms during the C&P exam.
- Failing to document the in-service stressor on VA Form 21-0781.
- Not mentioning all symptoms (irritability, memory loss, social withdrawal).
- Missing the C&P exam without rescheduling.
Typical timeline
Initial claims typically take 4–8 months. Appeals can take longer.
Related forms
- VA Form 21-526EZ
- VA Form 21-0781
- VA Form 21-0781a (MST)
Related VA Forms
- VA Form 21-526EZApplication for Disability Compensation and Related Compensation Benefits
The primary form to file an original or increased VA disability compensation claim.
- VA Form 21-0781Statement in Support of Claim for Service Connection for PTSD
Document in-service stressors supporting a PTSD claim.
Frequently asked questions
Related topics
This page is informational only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. Verify all rating criteria with the VA or an accredited representative.